{"id":166,"date":"2017-10-03T12:21:49","date_gmt":"2017-10-03T10:21:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.arthus-consulting.fr\/?p=166"},"modified":"2017-12-29T11:55:40","modified_gmt":"2017-12-29T10:55:40","slug":"quest-ce-quun-otoscope","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.arthus-consulting.fr\/2017\/10\/03\/quest-ce-quun-otoscope\/","title":{"rendered":"Qu’est-ce qu’un otoscope ?"},"content":{"rendered":"L’otoscope est un \u00e9quipement m\u00e9dical tr\u00e8s utilis\u00e9 par les m\u00e9decins g\u00e9n\u00e9ralistes avec le st\u00e9thoscope et le tensiom\u00e8tre. Il sert \u00e0 examiner visuellement l’\u00e9tat du conduit auditif externe, notamment du tympan. C’est l’appareil que le m\u00e9decin utilise pour confirmer si vous avez une otite.
\n<\/p>\n
Comment reconna\u00eetre un otoscope ?<\/h2>\n
![\"\"](\"http:\/\/www.arthus-consulting.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/otoscope-comment-le-reconnaitre-300x133.jpg\")
M\u00eame si tous les m\u00e9decins n’utilisent pas les m\u00eames mod\u00e8les d’otoscope, vous allez facilement le distinguer des autres \u00e9quipements m\u00e9dicaux. L’otoscope a un manche fin pour une prise en main facile. Il est prolong\u00e9 d’une t\u00eate dot\u00e9e d’un syst\u00e8me d’\u00e9clairage et d’une lentille grossissante qui va mieux aider le m\u00e9decin \u00e0 examiner le conduit auditif. Le syst\u00e8me d’\u00e9clairage peut \u00eatre halog\u00e8ne ou LED. Sur cette t\u00eate, on peut \u00e9galement voir un petit entonnoir jetable appel\u00e9 le speculum. Ce dernier va permettre de mieux positionner et de guider la lentille pour la partie de l’oreille \u00e0 examiner.<\/p>\n
Les mod\u00e8les d’otoscopes<\/h2>\n
![\"\"](\"http:\/\/www.arthus-consulting.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/otoscope-modeles-300x169.jpg\")
Dans la collection des otoscopes, on peut avoir des mod\u00e8les plus simples qui sont plus autonomes et l\u00e9gers. Ils sont aliment\u00e9s par des piles pour assurer le fonctionnement de l’\u00e9clairage. Ces piles sont plac\u00e9es dans le manche. Les mod\u00e8les complexes sont reli\u00e9s \u00e0 des syst\u00e8mes muraux. Ce sont ces derniers qui vont assurer l’alimentation de l’appareil, notamment le dispositif d’\u00e9clairage. D’autres mod\u00e8les d’otoscopes sont encore plus complexes, car ils sont reli\u00e9s \u00e0 des syst\u00e8mes pneumatiques. C’est ces mod\u00e8les-l\u00e0 qui permettent de faire des examens plus pouss\u00e9s du conduit auditif.<\/p>\n
L’otoscopie pneumatique<\/h2>\n
![\"\"](\"http:\/\/www.arthus-consulting.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/otoscope-otoscopie-pneumatique-300x300.jpg\")
L’otoscopie pneumatique est un examen m\u00e9dical qui va d\u00e9terminer la mobilit\u00e9 de la membrane du tympan. L’otoscope va alors exercer diff\u00e9rentes pressions pour l’analyse. Normalement, la membrane du tympan va r\u00e9agir diff\u00e9remment en fonction de cette variation de pression. Si la membrane ne bouge pas, le patient peut avoir un fluide dans son oreille moyenne ou la membrane de son tympan est perfor\u00e9e.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
L’otoscope est un \u00e9quipement m\u00e9dical tr\u00e8s utilis\u00e9 par les m\u00e9decins g\u00e9n\u00e9ralistes avec le st\u00e9thoscope et le tensiom\u00e8tre. Il sert \u00e0 examiner visuellement l’\u00e9tat du conduit auditif externe, notamment du tympan. C’est l’appareil que le m\u00e9decin utilise pour confirmer si vous […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":192,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n
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